Power tools we use them all the time at work and at home. Death and serious injury can occur using nail gunseven when they are working properly. Nail gun related injuries and deaths, may 2002 created date. Never remcwe or bypass safety devices, triggers, or contact. Revisiting pneumatic nail gun trigger recommendations. Research shows that risk of injury is twice as high using contact trigger nail guns compared to sequential trigger nail guns or staplers. This trigger will only fire a nail when the controls are activated in a certain order. If you chose original printed documents, they will be prepared and mailed to the address in your student account. Our hope is that by working together with tool gun manufacturers, safety and health professionals, and other organizations, we can improve nail gun safety on the job site. A guide for construction contractors cdcpdf pdf 1,618 kb en espanol. It includes an image page 2 that illustrates the hazard, which can be posted in a central location as a reminder of.
Pneumatic nailers are a staple of the construction industry. Nail guns and staplers are powerful, easy to operate, and boost productivity for nailing or stapling tasks. Always wear the proper personal protective equipmentincluding eye protectionwhen you are using the nail gun. Aug 21, 2017 week of august 21, 2017 nail gun safety nail guns are popular tools.
If the nail is not properly aimed and is shot before the operator is ready, it becomes hazardous. Air and cordless framing nailers, flooring nailers, finish nailers, construction staplers, upholstery staplers, nails, staples and more. Never carry the gun with your finger on the trigger. In the publication we described p 1, panel 3 the pneumatic nail gun png velocity, 150 ftsec, at the upper end of the range reported by two investigations that conducted tests to measure pneumatic nail gun velocity the consumer product safety commission1 and the late boulter kelsey2, a forensic engineer. Nail guns the following safe work practices can help prevent nail gun injuries. If a tool is malfunctioning, it needs to be tagged and taken out of service. Modifying the nail gun can lead to safety problems for anyone who uses it, particularly if safety mechanisms are disabled or bypassed. Toolbox talks safety information provided by texas mutual insurance company. Demonstrate the proper way to use nail guns covering hand placement, ricochets, recoil.
They are used in various construction sites as well as for home use. Keep your hand and fingers well away from the path of the nail. Aug 23, 2012 the safety controls on the nail gun were found to be intact. Yet, they are responsible for an estimated 37,000 injuries that. Sam was unable to control the nail gun and accidentally. Always keep your hands and fingers off the trigger when you are not using the gun. A guide for construction contractors nail guns are widely used on many construction jobs, especially in residential construction. Tie back hair, remove all jewelry, and wear snug fitting clothing while using this machine. Join thousands of students in oshacademys quality free online osha training course to train construction workers and contractors to protect themselves from nail gun injuries and the types of training needed to operate a nail gun on a worksite. The resource includes a reallife case example, steps to prevent a related injury or illness, and questions for discussion. Many nail gunrelated injuries occur from trigger mis. Other risks to guard against while using a nail gun include being hit by one of the nail guns attachment or a fastener used with the tool and being hit by flying concrete, wood chips and nails. Nail guns nail guns nailers, pneumatic hammers, pneumatic nailers, and airpowered nailers are fairly new types of tools.
However, a nail gun equipped with a sat system is much less likely to be discharged unintentionally, as the trigger must be activated while the safety tip is depressed against the body nioshosha 2011. Other risks include lack of training, working fast and keeping the trigger squeezed when not nailing. The guidance includes actual workplace cases along with a short section on other types of nail gun hazards and sources of additional information. Graphic content may not be suitable for all viewers. When the gun shoots nails all of the way through a material, it could puncture a worker behind the nailing surface, osha warns. His finger was on the contact trigger of the nail gun he was using. However, the authors of the topics and the owners of this web site accept no legal responsibility for the correctness, sufficiency, or completeness of such information or suggestions contained within these topics. Provide, at no cost to employees, personal protective equipment ppe such as hard hats, safety glasses, and hearing protection. Dec 03, 2009 safe handling of nail guns 2 of 4 graphic content. Occupational safety and health niosh, many nail gun injuries are not reported or given any medical treatment. Nail gun safetyjust a few minutes can prevent an injury nail guns are an essential tool on many job sites, but each year serious injuries happen. Cdc niosh publications and products nail gun safety.
For more information on workplace health and safety, call us tollfree or visit our website. Nail gun depot offers great pricing on paslode, senco, dewalt, hitachi, bostitch, duofast, bea and others. Most modern nail guns are built with similar safety catch devices, to keep people from accidentally shooting nails through the air. As many as 37,000 people go to the emergency room because of an injury from a nail gun. The nail injured his brain stem, causing his death. Nail gun safetyjust a few minutes can prevent an injury. For best penetration, hold the gun flat against the surface. The right nail gun will help you get the job done faster, but if you dont use it properly, you may wind up in the er. Nov 15, 2016 the unfortunate experience of the ansi 2015 nail gun standard should serve as an important case study of how ansi can improve, and adhere to, its essential requirements and related procedures for developing and approving safety standards, and not just as a lost opportunity for safety.
Nail going through work surface airborne nails bypassed safety features unsafe work practices holding finger on contact trigger about nail guns although there are many types of nail guns framing, finishing, flooring, etc. Nail gun safety home occupational safety and health. Dense matethls, like lamlmted beams, are also dlmcult to nail. Do not allow anyone who has not been trained to operate a nail gun. Cpwr is the research, training, and service arm of north americas. The tips are from the oklahoma state department of health osdh. They are powerful, easy to use and can increase production. Pneumatic nailers safety toolbox talks meeting topics. Additionally, the gun can blow fragments off the nailing surface or fire a nail through electrical wires. Dangers of pneumatic nail guns with contact triggers fact sheet. Have clear safety and work procedures for the use of nail guns. A copy of the iipp manual specifically the pages outlining nail gun safety procedures and.
It is estimated that 12% of injuries actually happen to a nearby coworker, and not the worker operating the. Safety training requirements are described in detail in nail gun safety. Cdc nail gun safety niosh workplace safety and health topic. These nail guns, powered by compressed air, cause many injuries to the hands and feet. Each video also provides tips on how to operate power tools safely. Discuss why nail gun injuries happen including the seven major risk factors associated. But nail guns can endanger workers if they arent used properly. Nail gun safetyjust a few minutes can prevent an injury cpwr. Identify the various trigger mechanisms and their controls. How to use the tool give this handout to workers as part of a toolbox talk to educate them on the hazards posed by nail guns and the steps they can take to protect themselves when using these tools.
The study reported the analysis of washington state nail gun injury workers compensation claims from 1990 to 1998. Always inspect the table saw before beginning a shift. Nail penetration the t50elite shoots a 58 15mm, 34 20mm and 1 25mm brad nails. Practices like nailing in an awkward position or bypassing and disabling gun safety features d. Accidental nail discharge or ricochet off a hard surface b. Both the safety contact tip and the trigger must be released and activated again to fire a second nail. The inherent danger of a nail gun requires first and foremost that a person have protective equipment when using a nail gun. Fire safety in hotels and boarding houses the guide also provides advice on fire precautions which, even if not required by law, it would be prudent for the management to take in order to reduce the risk of fire and to ensure that both staff and guests are protected if a fire occurs. Never remcwe or bypass safety devices, triggers, or contact rlngs. Depending on what type of nail gun you are using, the risk of injury could be even higher than originally thought. Also known as nailers, pneumatic hammers and airpowered hammers, these tools are rightly called guns. The nosepiece hit his head as he fell, driving a 3inch nail into his skull. The first nail gun injury epidemiology report was published by the washington state department of labor and industries in 1999 and later appeared in professional safety baggs et al 2001.
In 2016, a yale graduate student was using a nonsequential nail gun, which. New nail gun users must receive safety training, not just a copy of this publication. Use nail guns with only a single shot may reduce the risk of injury. Jul 01, 2012 when used improperly, pneumatic nail guns can cause severe injuries in a number of ways. Nail gun safety safe work practices when nail guns and other compressor tools are used safely, they can be indispensable. Also known as nailers, pneumatic hammers and airpowered hammers, these tools are rightly called guns because they apply. This document is in the public domain and may be freely.
The tip of the nail gun contacted his face near the eye area and another nail fired into his head which lodged. Hazard nail guns a world leader in construction safety. Safe handling of nail guns circular saw kickback circular saw guarding. Always wear the proper personal protective equipmentincluding eye protection. Work procedures, as outlined in manitoba workplace safety and health regulation part 16. Before you start your next big project, read over these dos and donts of nail gun safety tips to protect yourself and the people around you.
General safety measures are needed by both professionals and homeowners using a nail gun. While they boost productivity they may also cause tens of thousands of painful injuries each year. Roof installation nail gun safety tips nail gun attorney. Never try to save time by taking shortcuts theres no need to compromise your safety. Contact trip triggers fire anytime the trigger and the nose of the gun. This story is taken from the osha nail gun safety manual. Review the owners manual carefully with all operators.
You can also disconnect the gun from its power source. The cpwr toolbox talk on nail gun safety addresses the risks associated with operating nail guns. Sam had to wear a cast on his foot for more than a month. Nail gun safety free access online safety training. Sep 17, 2010 pneumatic nailers are a staple of the construction industry. Pneumatic tools fall into this category and, like with any other tool, you need to follow proper safety procedures to avoid potential hazards. Airpowered pneumatic nail guns have become a popular tool among professionals and. In the diagram below, you can see how a simple safety mechanism might work in an electric nail gun.
Power tool safety contains four short videos that demonstrate the danger and possible consequences of using power tools incorrectly. More serious injuries to the eyes, neck, heart and brain have also occurred. A guide for construction contractors niosh publication no. Fact is that most of us figure that nail guns have built in safety features and dont think any more about it. Using a nail gun with a single shot or full sequential trigger reduces the risk of injury. First niosh comic helps dispel internet myth blogs cdc. If you chose pdf certificates, you can view and print your certificate and personal transcript from your student dashboard. Also known as nailers, pneumatic hammers and airpowered hammers, these. The information and suggestions contained in these safety talks are believed to be reliable.
Many apprentices end up getting injured during their four years of training, some more than once. Never carry a nail gun with your finger on the trigger. Hazard alert nail gun safety focus 4 cranes and rigging. Nail gun safety starts with understanding the various trigger mechanisms. Review common nail gun injuries and what can be done to mitigate the hazards. Traumatic injuries can occur when an operator intentionally discharges a nail using both types of actuation systems and the nail penetrates through the wood or misses it altogether. Rating is available when the video has been rented. Yet, they are responsible for an estimated 37,000 injuries that require visits to the emergency room each year. Cdc nail gun safety niosh workplace safety and health. To release the catch, you have to press the gun against something. Week of august 21, 2017 nail gun safety nail guns are popular tools.
Understand the six steps to nail gun safety used to mitigate nail gun risks. The unfortunate experience of the ansi 2015 nail gun standard should serve as an important case study of how ansi can improve, and adhere to, its essential requirements and related procedures for developing and approving safety standards, and not just as a lost opportunity for safety. The new ansi nail gun standard is a lost opportunity for. Always wear eye and ear protection while using the saw and a dust mask is recommended. Nail gun triggers nail gun safety starts with understanding the various trigger mechanisms. Whether youre using a nail gun, stapling gun, grinder, drill, jackhammer, sander or impact wrench its vital that you follow your companies established safety policies and. When used improperly, pneumatic nail guns can cause severe injuries in a number of ways. Using a nail gun with a bump or automatic trigger also known as contact trip trigger can result in unintended nail discharge.
Struckby hazards student handouts hazard alert nail gun safety focus 4 cranes and rigging ppe for workers checklist. Nail penetration through materials or nails missing the intended work surface c. Inadvertent or unintended firing of nail guns with contact triggers is the most common cause of injury. Nail gun incidents injure thousands of workers every year. Nail guns nailers, pneumatic hammers, pneumatic nailers, and airpowered nailers are fairly new types of tools. View a message from the directors of niosh and osha supporting the nail gun safety guidance. Here is an example sam, a roofer in san francisco, was using a nail gun when a fellow worker walked by and accidentally bumped into him. Jul 16, 20 in the publication we described p 1, panel 3 the pneumatic nail gun png velocity, 150 ftsec, at the upper end of the range reported by two investigations that conducted tests to measure pneumatic nail gun velocity the consumer product safety commission1 and the late boulter kelsey2, a forensic engineer.
Provide essential information in a fun, easy to remember format. Training encourage employees to discuss injuries and near misses. By following these safe work practices, you can avoid nail gun injuries. Most nail gun injuries are puncture wounds to hands and fingers, however, more serious injuries have been fatal. The safety controls on the nail gun were found to be intact.
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